Calculation of linear bearings

Aug 28,2023

Calculation of bearing service life

Length life L=5 * [(FH * FT * Fc/Fw) * (C/Pc)] 3 ³ (Unit: 10km 10000 meters)

Basic rated dynamic load C (unit: Kg/kg)

When the working stroke is 1.5 times shorter than the bearing length, the shaft life is shorter than the bearing life.

When the stroke is 0.2-1.5 times the bearing length, the rated dynamic load is calculated based on the original 0.4-1.0 times. 

The rated load of open end bearings when subjected to lateral force 

and opening direction force is calculated based on one-third of the original

The working load Pc (calculated in Kg)

Hardness coefficient FH: 

hardness HRC25 or above, FH=1.0; Hardness HRC52-58, FH=0.6-1.0.

Temperature coefficient FT: 

When the working temperature is less than 100 ℃, FT=1.0; 

Working temperature 100 ℃~125 ℃, Fr=1.0~0.95

Contact coefficient Fc

Install one set of bearings per shaft, Fc=1.0

Install two sets of bearings per shaft, Fc=0.81

Install three sets of bearings per shaft, Fo=0.72

Install four sets of bearings per shaft, Fc=0.66

Load factor FW

Operating speed less than 15 meters/minute, no impact, no vibration, Fw=1.0~1.5

Operating speed less than 60 meters per minute, minor impact or vibration, Fn=1.5-2.0

Operating speed less than 60 meters per minute, or with significant impact or vibration, Fw=2.0-5.0

Time lifespan LH=(10000 * L)/(2 * LS * n1 * 60) (unit: h hours)

L: Length lifespan (10000 meters),

LS: Working stroke (meters)

N1: Number of cycles per minute.


Recommend Posts
Read More >>
Why Ball Screws Cost More Than Lead Screws in Industrial Motion Systems Why Ball Screws Cost More Than Lead Screws in Industrial Motion Systems
Jun 29,2026
Why Ball Screws Cost More Than Lead Screws in Industrial Motion SystemsBall scre
Why Precision Ball Screws Are Critical for Industrial Automation and How to Choose a Trusted Supplie Why Precision Ball Screws Are Critical for Industrial Automation and How to Choose a Trusted Supplie
Jun 22,2026
The Fundamental Role of Ball Screws in Modern AutomationIndustrial automation sy
How to avoid roller bearing failures How to avoid roller bearing failures
Jan 21,2026
Premature roller bearing failure can occur due to various factors, including inadequate lubrication,...
Why Precision Ball Screws are Vital for Industrial Automation and How to Choose the Right Supplier Why Precision Ball Screws are Vital for Industrial Automation and How to Choose the Right Supplier
Apr 25,2025
In the fast-evolving world of industrial automation, precision and efficiency ar